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01-01-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
ulf
Sweden
Posts 12
Joined on 11-08-2006

Post #: 1
Post ID: 21444
Reply to: 21444
The concrete midbass horns: The story continues
fiogf49gjkf0d

Some of you have already seen my old posts about the 2 pair of concrete midbass horn a friend and I built a few years ago. >

Now I just wanted to share what has happened to those beauties since the last post.

>

My friend, Per, was (as always) quick to finalize his installation. These horns are now a part of his very nice system. The system features: A pair of 16 Hz concrete bass horns extending under the floor of the listening room and with their mouths located behind the listening sofa; The concrete midbass 100Hz horns as described earlier; Tractrix 350 Hz horns and a pair of pleated tweeters on top. The drivers are: JBL 2220J; TAD 1201;TAD 4001; Beyma TPL-150H.

Per Front1.JPG

Per Front2.jpg

Here are a few pictures of the system. See the bass horn mouth and Per painting the horns.


Per painting.jpg

>

Per Bass.JPG

Being a great DIY:er Per has built the speakers, amplifiers, other electronics and most of the house.


Overall the system sounds very good. Great dynamics with a nice tone and good coherence. The best indoor system I have heard. >

Bass response is by far the best I have heard. The 16Hz horns can produce some impressive acoustical power. The sound is spectacular: effortless and just right!

>

Now to the second pair of the concrete midbass horns: Mine are still placed in the garden! >

A couple of years ago I knocked down an old carport and a couple old sheds. This gave me a possibility to set up a nice barbeque sound system.

Barbeque.jpg

A nice day with no wind! System is playing beautifully and the barbeque is ready to be ignited. That’s how life should be!


Cao_Plugs.jpg


 L_Cao.jpg

The first season the midbass horns were equipped with phase plugs and L.Cao t="on">8 inch fullrange drivers. The L.Cao worked ok. I now use these in my garage in t="on">85 liters vented cabinets.

18S_Plug.jpg

18Sound.jpg

The next season 18Sound 8M400 replaced the L.Cao in the horns. These drivers have much higher efficiency and sounds strong and dynamic in the horns. Surprisingly sweet tone for a pair of PA mids.

Tweeter.jpg

A few different tweeters have been used but now I use a pair of Altec 802-D on 350 Hz horns. They work ok but chokes when I play too loud.

>

Listening to this system outdoors has been nice, interesting, educational and chocking. Now I understand the importance of the room. The barbeque system has a room of the right size. Anything smaller will degrade the performance. The lack of reflecting surfaces is a nice feature of this room. >

Now dynamics, instrument placement and sound stage sounds right for the first time. I didn’t think this was possible to reproduce anything like this with a pair of speakers. You can also play at the right volume without the nastiness you usually gets indoors.

>

The Bad system features: crap electronics; many meters of the cheapest speaker cables; limited bandwidth; no real crossover, only a tweeter cap; far from flat frequency response; weather depending.

The Good system features: life like reproduction of music at realistic playback levels; possibility to effortless transform my garden to a jazz club, church, concert hall and so on. They are also a nice thing to have in the garden and appreciated by the cats.

Sture.jpg

If you have the chance and understanding neighbours, try it for yourself. >

Note the free space between the barbeque horns! Possible position for a 35-40 Hz horn that might be built.

>

Happy New Year! Ulf






01-01-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
alfasud
Sweden
Posts 1
Joined on 01-01-2015

Post #: 2
Post ID: 21445
Reply to: 21444
Really good sound
fiogf49gjkf0d
agree 120%
I have been there in both systems several times and it is an experience for life, especially the barbeque system.
I am waiting the bass horn with bang Ulf.
Rgs
Spiros
01-01-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,570
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 3
Post ID: 21447
Reply to: 21444
L Cao
fiogf49gjkf0d
Hello, Ulf, and Happy New Year. Slightly OT, I realize, but have you tried at all to optimize the L Cao driver as a direct radiator, and disregarding LF? Do you have any impressions of this driver above 300 - 400 Hz and below 4.5 - 6k Hz, with respect to tone and dynamic capabilities and consistency? I ask these questions because I can see that some things were done right with this driver, but I presently have no way to listen to one without buying it, and I have "enough" drivers I can't use already (just ask my wife!).

Best regards,
Paul S
01-02-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,049
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 4
Post ID: 21450
Reply to: 21444
Some comments
fiogf49gjkf0d
Looking at the second picture, the side view, it looks like a lucid loudspeaker, time-aligned I presume. I think it is time now to experiment with some fancier drivers…. after you change the electronics and crossovers :-)….
 
Let me to express some comments about what I see. I do not mean criticize it but rather to cover some conceptual area that you might pay attention (or discard, which would be fine as well).
 
I see a Sunfier subwoofer on the floor. Trash it, I truly mean it. This is hugely defective thing for sound. I understand that it add some "weight" and the bottom to you but it also entrenches in you wrong expectations about bass.
 
Considering the location of your horn and your skills to make the horns with your own hands you might want to add one lower MF channel above the tweeter.
 
The Beyma TPL-150H tweeter is a bit controversial choose. It is MF driver that handle 100W at 1000hz. Since your TAD 4001 goes relatively high and I presume you cross somewhere around above  10000Hz and, the area where Beyma is compromised as it is too heavy driver. It is not to mention that you use it with "a tweeter cap" , which is just a first order – a VERY slow slope for MF driver to be used as a tweeter.
 
The walls of your rooms and the window are very dusty. I do not mean the cleanliness but acoustic dust they create. You can try the temporary chuppah techniques to test it yourself. You do need to deal with it.
 
If you have spaces then try to move your home at least 2-3 feet further from the back wall.
 
The bass horn. This is not controversial. I do understand and appreciate the efforts you spend to make it possible and the idea looks like elegant but I do not think that it good for sound. You see, you are sitting pretty much in the mouth of the horn and at this location the LF is not former properly and as a result you do not hear right sound. You need to have space to let the LF to be developed. Another day make the experiment and place your MF horns at the bass's exit location and move your listening location at another side of the room. You will need to make a LOT of changes in your crossovers (D-crossovers are great for that) but after flattening the system do some targeting listening and pay attention how the texture of your bass cangue. I promise you it will be very different sound.
 
BTW, your Cat in the Horn is a magnificent and beautiful creature!


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
01-02-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
ulf
Sweden
Posts 12
Joined on 11-08-2006

Post #: 5
Post ID: 21451
Reply to: 21447
L.Cao
fiogf49gjkf0d

Hi Paul,


The L.Cao are quite nice fullrange drivers at a reasonable price. Compared to Lowther EX the L.Cao lacks some dynamics but have a better tone and are more homogeneous. I am no fan of whizzer cones. To use it as a midrange should most likely work fine.

Best Regards: Ulf

01-02-2015 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
ulf
Sweden
Posts 12
Joined on 11-08-2006

Post #: 6
Post ID: 21452
Reply to: 21450
Some comments to the comments
fiogf49gjkf0d

Hi Romy,

Sunfire? No! Who would add a Sunfire to this system? The black box in the pictures a power amplifier for the midbass horn.

A second MF could be interesting. I will see if we can do some test set up of this. Per has the space for it, I don't. See the image of my room and the very difficult conditions I have.

Ulf_2014_12.jpg

I use GPA 515-16G, Radian 950PB-16 and TPL-150H. I had a pair of vented subs but I got rid of them a month ago. I was not able to stand them any more. Now I will build a pair of Tapped Horns and see if they can be used. Anyway the Altec (copy) cabinets sound better laying down, at least in this room.


Electronics, crossover and so on: me and Per use similar stuff. All DIY minimalistic (discrete, minimize number of gain stages, no feedback) approach. We have a friend who is a skilled and creative designer of electronics and we are lucky to be allowed to use (but not share) his designs. The latest is a new amplifier design. Per use this design for all his amplifiers, I use them for mid and tweeters so far but will be building the bass amplifiers on this circuit as well.

Walls, floor, ceiling! Yes, all these are bad things! As noted with the barbeque system a free space is so much better. You can easily see the problems I have indoors!

The TPL is nice! Actually the first tweeter I have heard that I can say is good. All others I have heard add some HF in combination with hissing, sharp metal or broken glass. I have also heard a few ribbon tweeters with a nice tone that not was possible to integrate with a mid horn. We both cross it at 7kHz, 6dB and that works well.

About the bass horns: I had the same concern before I heard them. Per's set up is now time aligned. The bass horns sort of fill the whole room. I can't say that I think they need any distance to bloom. In the listening position it is quite easy to forget the bass horns. The punch comes from the midbass horns. Walking around in the room the bass sounds a bit different, but I think it has more to do with room modes. They can produce some serious acoustical power and hearing that with the quality and LF response they have is spectacular. This is the only system I have heard that has good bass response. Nothing strange really, same principle as midbass and mid horns, but the size is difficult to fit in a home.


Best Regards: Ulf



01-13-2023 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
ulf
Sweden
Posts 12
Joined on 11-08-2006

Post #: 7
Post ID: 27053
Reply to: 21452
Some progress since the last time
Since I last posted there has been some progress to my indoor and my outdoor systems. Indoors I have added a pair of tapped subs. I must say that I am quite happy with these. Of course they are not as good as full size front loaded horns but still a lot better than vented or sealed subs that I have had or heard. I designed them for JBL 2220 but recenetly changed to 2227 which works even better in this application. They go down to 19Hz (-3dB) and manage to easily energize the room without the boominess of most  vented speakers. Dynamically they match the rest of the system well. That's about all that has happened indoors.
Outdoor on the other hand there has been great progress. A bass horn has been built, active filters and amplifers have been installed. New mid-driver and tweeter. This was not done without problems but I overcame these and now this may be one of the best systems in the world (since most fine systems are placed indoors).
I will post some more info regarding building the bass horn and about my new mids and tweeters. 
To be contined...
Ulf
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